Phys. Plasmas 4, 447 (1997); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.872103 (11 pages)
A study of picosecond laser–solid interactions up to 1019 W cm−2
(Received 16 August 1996; accepted 2 October 1996)
The interaction of a 1053 nm picosecond laser pulse with a solid target has been studied for focused intensities of up to 1019 W cm−2. The maximum ion energy cutoff Emax (which is related to the hot electron temperature) is in the range 1.0–12.0 MeV and is shown to scale as Emax≈I1/3. The hot electron temperatures were in the range 70–400 keV for intensities up to 5×1018 W cm−2 with an indication of a high absorption of laser energy. Measurements of x-ray/γ-ray bremsstrahlung emission suggest the existence of at least two electron temperatures. Collimation of the plasma flow has been observed by optical probing techniques. © 1997 American Institute of Physics.
© 1997 American Institute of Physics
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